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SUNMONTUEWEDTHUFRISAT

Conferences, Lectures, & Seminars
Events for April

  • Engineering and Epilepsy: Sensing, Analyzing and Intervening to Control the Expression of an Inter

    Fri, Apr 03, 2009 @ 11:00 AM - 12:00 PM

    Ming Hsieh Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering

    Conferences, Lectures, & Seminars


    Speaker: Hitten Zaveri, Ph.D.Associate Research Scientist
    Department of Neurology
    Yale UniversityAbstract: There has been considerable progress in recent years by an interdisciplinary effort composed of engineers, mathematicians and physicists working in close collaboration with neurologists, neurosurgeons and neuroscientists to understand epilepsy. These advances have improved our ability to capture normal and aberrant brain activity, analyze it and intervene to control the expression of seizures and led to the development of brain implantable devices as a therapeutic option. This talk covers several aspects of this effort with particular attention to the time-series analysis of intracranial EEGs to: (1) understand the process of seizure generation, (2) to localize areas of seizure onset and (3) to predict the onset of seizures.

    Location: Hughes Aircraft Electrical Engineering Center (EEB) - 539

    Audiences: Everyone Is Invited

    Contact: Talyia Veal


    This event is open to all eligible individuals. USC Viterbi operates all of its activities consistent with the University's Notice of Non-Discrimination. Eligibility is not determined based on race, sex, ethnicity, sexual orientation, or any other prohibited factor.

  • EE Practical Guide Seminar - Perspective on Screening, Quals, Defense

    Fri, Apr 03, 2009 @ 11:30 AM - 01:00 PM

    Ming Hsieh Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering

    Conferences, Lectures, & Seminars


    Seminar Leaders: Profs. Eun Sok Kim Michael G. Safonov
    Invitees: All EE students
    Organizer: Prof. Alan Willner
    Website: http://ee.usc.edu/news/practical-guide/* Pizza will be provided by the EE Department.*Abstract: This seminar is to present the policies of Ph.D. screening
    process, qualifying exam and thesis defense in USC's Ming Hsieh EE
    Department. While the qualifying exam and thesis defense are conducted
    according to the rules set by the graduate division, the screening
    process is different for EE-Systems and EE-Electrophysics. That
    difference as well as how a Ph.D. student can successfully complete the
    three major steps will be discussed.

    Location: Hughes Aircraft Electrical Engineering Center (EEB) - 248

    Audiences: Everyone Is Invited

    Contact: Gerrielyn Ramos


    This event is open to all eligible individuals. USC Viterbi operates all of its activities consistent with the University's Notice of Non-Discrimination. Eligibility is not determined based on race, sex, ethnicity, sexual orientation, or any other prohibited factor.

  • MIMO Interference: Dont Forget the Spatial Structure!

    Fri, Apr 03, 2009 @ 02:00 PM - 03:00 PM

    Ming Hsieh Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering

    Conferences, Lectures, & Seminars


    Speaker: Nicolai Czink
    Stanford UniversityAbstract: The capacity of MIMO links under interference is already well known for spatially white channels. However, most channels show a specific spatial structure. In this talk, I will discuss the spatial properties of best-case and worst-case interference (maximizing or minimizing the mutual information), and will present results from a recent measurement campaign supporting our analytic results.Biography: Nicolai Czink received his MSc and PhD degrees from Vienna University of Technology in 2004 and 2008, respectively, both with distinction. Since 2005, he is with the ftw. Telecommunications Research Center Vienna, where he is Senior Researcher in the area of wireless communications at present. In April 2008, he joined the Smart Antennas Research Group at Stanford University as a Postdoctoral Scholar, working on MIMO interference measurements an modeling.Host: Andreas Molisch, 04670, EEB 530, molisch@usc.edu

    Location: Hughes Aircraft Electrical Engineering Center (EEB) - 248

    Audiences: Everyone Is Invited

    Contact: Gerrielyn Ramos


    This event is open to all eligible individuals. USC Viterbi operates all of its activities consistent with the University's Notice of Non-Discrimination. Eligibility is not determined based on race, sex, ethnicity, sexual orientation, or any other prohibited factor.

  • Recent Advances in Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Fat - Applications in the Study of Obesity

    Fri, Apr 10, 2009 @ 10:00 AM - 11:00 AM

    Ming Hsieh Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering

    Conferences, Lectures, & Seminars


    SPEAKER: Dr. H. Harry Hu, Postdoctoral Researcher, University of Southern CaliforniaABSTRACT: Overweight and obesity, particularly in adolescents, is a growing health problem in the U.S. and worldwide. Fat accumulations in the abdomen, organs, and muscles have been linked to a variety of metabolic
    and cardiovascular diseases. Fat deposition is a recognized biomarker for obesity risk stratification. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is potentially the most optimal modality for rapid, accurate, and non-invasive
    quantification of fat deposition within the human body. MRI is inherently three dimensional, provides sensitive chemical-shift based mechanisms for differentiating fat and lean tissues in organs and across the
    abdomen, and allows indefinite repeatability in patients due to the lack of ionizing radiation. This talk will introduce some of the most recent advances in fat-water MRI technology. It will highlight the principles and
    algorithms that underline current MRI fat-water image reconstruction, and discuss several technical considerations that are needed to ensure accurate fat quantification. The presentation will also summarize recent applications of fat-water MRI techniques to measure absolute fat mass, percent fat infiltration in organs such as the liver and pancreas, and the ability to identify different types of fat tissues.BIO: H. Harry Hu received a B.S. degree in Biomedical Engineering (BME) from USC in 2001. He then went on to study medical physics and magnetic resonance imaging at the Mayo Clinic in Rochester, Minnesota, where he earned a Ph.D. degree in 2006. His doctoral thesis focused on rapid data acquisition strategies and the study of intracranial and whole-body angiography. Since late 2006, he has been a postdoctoral research associate and a member of the Magnetic Resonance Engineering Laboratory at USC, and
    has been under the mentorship of Dr. Krishna S. Nayak. Harry's current research focuses on rapid quantitative fat-water MRI in studies of obesity and metabolism, which involves collaboration with colleagues from USC's
    Keck School of Medicine and the University of Alabama, Birmingham. His work has resulted in multiple conference presentations, eight first-author manuscripts, and one U.S. patent. Harry is also a co-author on
    more than twelve articles in journals including Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, and Radiology. He was the recipient of USC's Fred S. Grodin Award in BME in 2001. HOST: Professor Krishna Nayak, knayak@usc.edu

    Location: Hughes Aircraft Electrical Engineering Center (EEB) - 248

    Audiences: Everyone Is Invited

    Contact: Mayumi Thrasher


    This event is open to all eligible individuals. USC Viterbi operates all of its activities consistent with the University's Notice of Non-Discrimination. Eligibility is not determined based on race, sex, ethnicity, sexual orientation, or any other prohibited factor.

  • On the Efficiency of Random Access Scheduling for Wireless Multi-Hop Networks

    Fri, Apr 10, 2009 @ 12:30 PM - 01:30 PM

    Ming Hsieh Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering

    Conferences, Lectures, & Seminars


    Speaker: Apoorva Jindal, USCAbstract: We formally establish that random access scheduling with carrier sense yields exceptionally good performance in the context of wireless multi-hop networks. A common misconception is that existing random access schemes, like CSMA-CA, yield unfair and inefficient rates in these networks. This misconception is based on works which study CSMA-CA scheduled multi-hop networks either with TCP or in saturation conditions both of which grossly underutilize the available capacity that CSMA-CA provides, or use topologies which cannot occur in practice due to physical layer limitations.To formally establish our thesis, we derive worst case performance bounds on CSMA-CA scheduling in multi-hop networks. We first derive a methodology to characterize the capacity region for any CSMA-CA-scheduled multi-hop network, thus addressing a long standing fundamental open problem in the research community. We then use this characterization to compare the max-min rate allocation achieved by CSMA-CA and optimal scheduling, and find that: (i) in any realistic topology with geometric constraints due to the physical layer, CSMA-CA is never worse than 30% of the optimal, and (ii) in typical topologies, CSMA-CA attains more than 55% of the optimal throughput. Considering that the state-of-the-art distributed collision-free approximations to optimal scheduling achieve lower worst case bounds than the above, CSMA-CA is surprisingly efficient. To ensure that this good performance is achievable with a distributed rate controller, we design and implement two rate control schemes, WCP and WCP-CAP, which achieve close to optimal performance.Biography: Apoorva Jindal is currently with the Networked Systems Performance and Design Lab at University of Southern California. He received his B.Tech degree in EE from IIT Kanpur in 2002, and then received his PhD degree in EE from USC in January 2009. His research primarily focusses on protocol design, implementation and performance analysis for wireless networks. The research he has been involved with during his thesis has received grants from NSF and Cisco as well as the "Best and Most Compelling Presentation and Demonstration Award" at the networking workshop "Future of TCP: Train-wreck or Evolution" held at the Stanford University and sponsored by Cisco systems. He has been a recipient of the Best Graduate Teaching Assistant award from the Electrical Engineering Department at USC and the best undergraduate research project award at IIT Kanpur from Tata Consultancy Services.Host: Michael Neely, mjneely@usc.edu, EEB 520, x03505

    Location: Hughes Aircraft Electrical Engineering Center (EEB) - 248

    Audiences: Everyone Is Invited

    Contact: Gerrielyn Ramos


    This event is open to all eligible individuals. USC Viterbi operates all of its activities consistent with the University's Notice of Non-Discrimination. Eligibility is not determined based on race, sex, ethnicity, sexual orientation, or any other prohibited factor.

  • Integrated Sys Seminar - Pushing CMOS to the Limits (Prof. Ali Niknejad, UCB)

    Fri, Apr 10, 2009 @ 02:00 PM - 03:00 PM

    Ming Hsieh Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering

    Conferences, Lectures, & Seminars


    Speaker - Prof. Ali Niknejad (UCB)Abstract :Silicon CMOS technology scaling has resulted in fast, tiny, and cheap transistors which are used as building blocks in digital, analog, and increasingly RF and video electronic devices. As the scaling continues, will the performance of analog/RF integrated circuits continue to suffer due to dynamic range limitations? Are there new opportunities or new design paradigms that can be used to overcome the limitations of CMOS? The first part of the talk will review some technological limitations related to noise, distortion, dynamic range, and speed. Performance limitations from a device and technology perspective account for only part of the story. The second part of the talk will highlight circuit design examples that overcome these limitations, allowing operation at record speeds over 100 GHz, relatively high power levels, and high linearity despite using low supply voltages and “digitalâ€ï¿½ transistor technology.

    Audiences: Everyone Is Invited

    Contact: Hossein Hashemi


    This event is open to all eligible individuals. USC Viterbi operates all of its activities consistent with the University's Notice of Non-Discrimination. Eligibility is not determined based on race, sex, ethnicity, sexual orientation, or any other prohibited factor.

  • A Hybrid CMOS/Memristor Circuits as a Future Computing Paradigm

    Mon, Apr 13, 2009 @ 10:30 AM - 11:30 AM

    Ming Hsieh Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering

    Conferences, Lectures, & Seminars


    SPEAKER: Dr. Dmitri Strukov, Postdoctoral Research Associate,
    Hewlett Packard LaboratoriesABSTRACT:I will present a novel computing paradigm, based on hybrid circuits made of a conventional CMOS layer complemented with back-end memristive (short for memory and resistor) crossbar layers. The basic idea of such circuits is to combine the advantages of the CMOS technology including its flexibility and high fabrication yield with those of ultra dense stackable crosspoint memristive devices. Such devices are naturally incorporated into the crossbar fabric enabling very high functional density at acceptable fabrication cost and can be effectively used in various applications which I will describe in my talk.A memristor is a 2-terminal thin-film electrical circuit element that changes its resistance depending on the total amount of charge that flows through the device. We show that the memristance naturally arises in systems for which electronic and dopant equations of motion in a semiconductor are coupled in the presence of an applied electric field. While memristance was observed for at least fifty years it had never been given proper attention; however, it is very promising for a variety of digital and analog applications.Detailed simulations have shown that proposed hybrid CMOS/memristor circuits not only can provide orders of magnitude improvements in density of digital memories and field programmable logic circuits over conventional end-of-the-roadmap counterparts, but also for the first time enable implementation of large scale neuromorphic networks for advanced information processing. This presentation will cover various aspects of the hybrid circuits including physical models of memristive devices, circuit architecture simulations, and some recent experimental results.BIO: A research associate at Hewlett-Packard Laboratories in Palo Alto, CA, Dr. Strukov is working on the theoretical aspects of memristive devices and circuits. His interests include the physical implementation of computation, including device physics, circuit design, and high-level architecture, with emphasis on emerging device technologies. He received a MS in applied physics from the Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology and a PhD in electrical engineering from Stony Brook University in New York.

    Location: Hughes Aircraft Electrical Engineering Center (EEB) - 248

    Audiences: Everyone Is Invited

    Contact: Mayumi Thrasher


    This event is open to all eligible individuals. USC Viterbi operates all of its activities consistent with the University's Notice of Non-Discrimination. Eligibility is not determined based on race, sex, ethnicity, sexual orientation, or any other prohibited factor.

  • CIC-BASED DECIMATORS

    Tue, Apr 14, 2009 @ 11:00 AM - 12:00 PM

    Ming Hsieh Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering

    Conferences, Lectures, & Seminars


    Guest Speaker: Gordana Jovanovic Dolecek,
    Department of Electronics
    Institute INAOE, Puebla, MexicoABSTRACT: Sampling rate conversion (SRC) is one of the most frequent and useful tasks in the field of communication. SRC involves resampling which itself causes aliasing and imaging. The elimination of the detrimental effects of these two fundamental characteristics of resampling requires filtering. Thus the design of a SRC system is basically a filter design problem. Whenever the sampling rate exceeds the minimum requirement posed by the Nyquist criterion, it is reasonable to try to reduce it. This means that we can eliminate some of samples, and still have a good representation of the signal. The reduction of a sampling rate is called decimation, because the original sample set is reduced (decimated). Decimation consists of two stages: filtering and downsampling A commonly used decimation filter is the cascaded-integrator-comb (CIC) filter, which consists of two main sections: an integrator and a comb, separated by a down-sampler. This filter has many desirable characteristics making it very attractive for different applications. However, the frequency response of the CIC filter does not satisfy the desired specifications, i.e., the CIC filter has a high passband droop and a low stopband attenuation. The latter can be improved by increasing the number of the cascaded CIC filters resulting in a higher passband droop. Additionally the integrator section works at the higher input data rate resulting in a larger chip area and higher power consumption especially when the decimation factor and the filter order are high. Different methods have been proposed to improve the characteristics of CIC decimator while keeping its simplicity. The methods either improve the passband or stopband of the CIC filter. There exist also methods to improve both, stopband and the passband. We will present CIC filters, and the state of the art in the designing of CIC-based decimators.BIOGRAPHY: Gordana Jovanovic Dolecek received a B.S. degree from the Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Sarajevo, an M.Sc. degree from University of Belgrade, and a Ph.D. degree from the University of Sarajevo in Bosnia. She was a Professor of Electrical Engineering, University of Sarajevo until 1993, and from 1993 to 1995 she was with the Institute Mihailo Pupin, Belgrade. In 1995 she joined the Department for Electronics at the Institute INAOE, Puebla, Mexico, where she is presently a professor. During 2001-2002 and also during 2006, she was a visiting scholar at the Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering, University of California, Santa Barbara. She is presently at the San Diego State University on a sabbatical leave. She is the author of three books, editor of one book, and author of more than 200 papers. Her research interests include digital signal processing and digital communications. She is a Senior Member of IEEE, a member of Mexican Academy of Sciences, and a member of National Researcher System (SNI), Mexico.Host: Professor Sanjit K. Mitra

    Location: Hughes Aircraft Electrical Engineering Center (EEB) - 248

    Audiences: Everyone Is Invited

    Contact: Talyia Veal


    This event is open to all eligible individuals. USC Viterbi operates all of its activities consistent with the University's Notice of Non-Discrimination. Eligibility is not determined based on race, sex, ethnicity, sexual orientation, or any other prohibited factor.

  • Structure and Structure-related Chemistry of Boron Rich Carbon

    Thu, Apr 16, 2009 @ 09:30 AM - 10:30 AM

    Ming Hsieh Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering

    Conferences, Lectures, & Seminars


    Speaker: Linda E. Jones, Ph.D.,
    Smith CollegeAbstract: Highly boron rich carbon nanofibers have been synthesized via
    the CVD reaction of benzene and boron trichloride. The interest is to
    synthesize oxidation resistant carbons that are electronically tunable
    and maintain mechanical integrity. Auger and XPS analysis identified
    boron concentrations of 18.4 and 14.8 atomic % B, respectively when
    depositing at 800 °C for 30 minutes at a total flow rate of 65 cc/min. A
    TEM investigation along with EELS was undertaken to assess the location
    of the boron in the deposited structures. The nanostructure of the
    deposited nanofibers and tubes is inhomogeneous yet; these deposited
    materials are well ordered and graphite-like. The d-spacings range from
    0.3343 to 0.3397 nm and crystallite sizes are 5 to 20 nm. EELS analysis
    revealed that the boron concentrations through the tube diameter are
    structure related. The details of the development of structure in these
    unique boron rich carbon solids will be given in context with a
    discussion of the various structures, chemistry and properties
    associated with the many allotropes of carbon.Biography: Linda E. Jones is the Hewlett Professor of Engineering and
    Director of the Picker Engineering Program at Smith College. Linda is
    deeply committed to the advancement of women and underrepresented
    individuals in science, technology and engineering. Her expertise is in
    the synthesis, structure and degradation of structural carbon and
    carbides used in aerospace and other severe environment applications.
    The work in her laboratory on high temperature oxidation and corrosion
    of structural ceramics has been extended to the study of volatile
    emissions produced during the manufacturing of glass. Dr. Jones has 81
    publications in these areas and has given over 100 national and
    international presentations. She has been named the American Carbon
    Society's Graffin Lecturer. Dr. Jones serves on the American Carbon
    Society's executive board. She is actively involved in the European and
    Asian Carbon Society. She a Fellow of the American Ceramic Society. She
    has edited one book and received 9 Teaching Awards including the State
    University of New York's Chancellors Award for Teaching Excellence.
    Since 2005, Dr. Jones has been the President, Ceramic Education Council,
    American Ceramic Society. In addition, Dr. Jones was also recognized by
    the State of New York as a SUNY Research Scholar for her work on high
    temperature materials.Host: Urbashi Mitra, ubli@usc.edu, EEB 540, x04667

    Location: Hughes Aircraft Electrical Engineering Center (EEB) - 248

    Audiences: Everyone Is Invited

    Contact: Gerrielyn Ramos


    This event is open to all eligible individuals. USC Viterbi operates all of its activities consistent with the University's Notice of Non-Discrimination. Eligibility is not determined based on race, sex, ethnicity, sexual orientation, or any other prohibited factor.

  • PROGRAMMING SYNTHETIC BIO MOLECULAR SYSTEMS

    Thu, Apr 16, 2009 @ 11:00 PM - 12:00 PM

    Ming Hsieh Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering

    Conferences, Lectures, & Seminars


    Elisa Franco
    California Institute of Technology
    Dept. of Controls & Dynamical SystemsABSTRACT: The functionalities of every living organism are wired in the biochemical interactions existing among proteins, nucleic acids and all the other molecules that constitute life's building blocks. Understanding how to embed any function in this "hardware of life" via "molecular programming" is an exciting and challenging task for modern bioengineers and synthetic biologists.
    A simple in vitro tool kit to investigate molecular programmability can be built by using exclusively nucleic acids and a few protein species for transcription and degradation. Despite its simplicity, this setting allows us to achieve a high computational complexity, which is an attractive feature for the implementation of engineering design principles into synthetic biochemical networks.
    In this talk, I will describe the design, modeling and experimental synthesis of molecular circuitry built using in vitro genetic circuits. In particular, I will focus on two alternative modules able to achieve transcription rate regulation, the first based on negative feedback (self-repression), the second based on positive feedback (cross-activation). BIO: Elisa Franco is currently a graduate student at the California Institute of Technology, department of Control and Dynamical Systems. She got her Laurea degree in Electrical Engineering from the University of Trieste, where she also earned a PhD in Automatic Control. Her current research interests are in the field of synthetic and systems biology.Host: Prof. Petros Ioannou ioannou@usc.edu

    Location: Hughes Aircraft Electrical Engineering Center (EEB) - 248

    Audiences: Everyone Is Invited

    Contact: Shane Goodoff


    This event is open to all eligible individuals. USC Viterbi operates all of its activities consistent with the University's Notice of Non-Discrimination. Eligibility is not determined based on race, sex, ethnicity, sexual orientation, or any other prohibited factor.

  • Japans New Mobile Broadband Business: An Entrepreneurs View

    Tue, Apr 21, 2009 @ 04:30 PM - 05:30 PM

    Ming Hsieh Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering

    Conferences, Lectures, & Seminars


    Annenberg School for Communications and the Viterbi School of Engineeringinvite you to*Title:* Japan's New Mobile Broadband Business: An Entrepreneur's View
    *Speaker: *Dr. Sachio Semmoto*Time/location:* Tuesday April 21, 4:30pm in EEB 248*Abstract:* Dr. Semmoto is an exceptional serial entrepreneur in Japan. He founded several telecom companies, and two of them went public. In 2005, he founded new mobile carrier, EMOBILE Ltd. EMOBILE secured about 3.3 billion US$ for equity and debt, focused on mobile broadband data service, introduced new business model that bundles its HSPA data service and UMPC, and gained more than 1.4 million subscribers in two years.In this seminar, Dr. Semmoto will introduce recent new mobile broadband business trend and entrepreneurial opportunity. It may be beneficial not only from industrial trend point of view but also from entrepreneurial point of view for the next generation.*Biography: *Dr. Sachio Semmoto founded eAccess Ltd in 1999. eAccess is Japan's first true entrepreneurial and global IP/telecom company that provides high-speed broadband telecommunication services using xDSL technology. After 5 years of operation, eAccess grew to a leading broadband IP operator in Japan. Additionally he founded EMOBILE Ltd. which was awarded a 3G spectrum license in 2005 and entered into the mobile broadband market in 2007. EMOBILE completed its financing, total US$3.5 billion, which includes $1.2 billion for equity and $2.3 billion for debt financing, to roll out the nationwide mobile network. EMOBILE launched its data service in March 2007 and voice service in March 2008. Bundled with UMPC, EMOBILE's high speed, flat rate and reasonable pricing mobile data communications service has dramatically changed the existing mobile scene, creating a "broadband revolution" in the mobile industry. Prior to eAccess, Dr. Sachio Semmoto spent 30 years in senior management positions including Nippon Telephone & Telegraph (NTT), Kyocera, and DDI Corporation (DDI), which he co-founded as an Executive Vice President in 1984.Although he spent most of his career in the telecommunication industry, he has also had a long history of academic involvement through extensive lecturing engagements at the world's leading universities, including Harvard, Stanford, Northwestern, Cambridge in the U.S. and the UK. He was a visiting professor at Carnegie Mellon University and at the Haas School of Business at University of California Berkeley in 1992-1993 and 2000 respectively, and was a Visiting Research Fellow at Stanford University in 1997. In 1996, Dr. Semmoto became a professor at the Graduate School of Business Administration, Keio University to teach in the areas of entrepreneurial management and information technology.
    *
    If you are interested in meeting **Dr. Sachio Semmoto after the seminar, please let me know.**Hosts:* Jonathan Aronson, aronson@usc.edu, KER 206, X31943
    Andreas Molisch, molisch@usc.edu, EEB 530, x04670

    Location: Hughes Aircraft Electrical Engineering Center (EEB) - 248

    Audiences: Everyone Is Invited

    Contact: Gerrielyn Ramos


    This event is open to all eligible individuals. USC Viterbi operates all of its activities consistent with the University's Notice of Non-Discrimination. Eligibility is not determined based on race, sex, ethnicity, sexual orientation, or any other prohibited factor.

  • Fading Model, MIMO Channel Generation, and Spectrum Sensing in Wireless Communications

    Wed, Apr 22, 2009 @ 10:30 AM - 11:30 AM

    Ming Hsieh Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering

    Conferences, Lectures, & Seminars


    Speaker: Wei-Ho Chung, UCLAAbstract: We investigate the fading channel modelling, MIMO channel generation, and spectrum detection for wireless communications. We propose the modified hidden semi-Markov model (MHSMM) for modeling the flat fading envelope process. The MHSMM incorporate the time-variant statistics of the envelope process in a single model, which facilitates computations of the envelope probability density function and the autocorrelation function. We propose and demonstrate the parameter estimation scheme by simulated and experimental data.Diversity techniques for various communication and MIMO systems exploit the spatial and temporal diversity attributes to mitigate the ill effects of the fading channels. We propose a unified approach capable of generating correlated flat-fading envelope processes with the desired auto-correlation functions, cross-correlation functions, and probability density functions (pdfs). The proposed approach utilizes the Gaussian vector autoregressive process and the inverse transform sampling techniques. Comparing to the past research focusing on generating fading channels of the same family, the novelty of the proposed approach is its capability to generate fading processes of heterogeneous pdfs.Sensor networks have been shown to be useful in diverse applications. One of the important applications is the collaborative detection based on multiple sensors to increase the detection performance. To exploit the spectrum holes in the cognitive radios, we consider the collaborative spectrum sensing by sensor networks in the likelihood ratio test (LRT) frameworks. We provide explicit algorithms to solve the LRT fusion rules, the probability of false alarm, and the probability of detection for the fusion center. We will discuss the single-sensor detection and collaborative detections of multiple sensors under various fading channels.Biography: Wei-Ho Chung was born in Kaohsiung, Taiwan, in 1978. He received the B.Sc. and M.Sc. degrees in Electrical Engineering from National Taiwan University, Taipei City, Taiwan, in 2000 and 2002 respectively. Since 2005, he has been with the Electrical Engineering Department at University of California, Los Angeles, where he obtained the Ph.D. degree in 2009. From 2002 to 2005, he was a system engineer at ChungHwa Telecommunications Company, where he worked on data networks. In 2008, he was an intern working on CDMA systems in Qualcomm, Inc. Since 2007, he has been a Teaching Assistant at UCLA. His research interests include communications, signal processing, and networks.For more information, please contact Wei-Ho Chung(whc@ee.ucla.edu).
    Papers available at http://whc13.bol.ucla.edu/Host: Andreas Molisch, molisch@usc.edu, EEB 530, x04670

    Location: Hughes Aircraft Electrical Engineering Center (EEB) - 539

    Audiences: Everyone Is Invited

    Contact: Gerrielyn Ramos


    This event is open to all eligible individuals. USC Viterbi operates all of its activities consistent with the University's Notice of Non-Discrimination. Eligibility is not determined based on race, sex, ethnicity, sexual orientation, or any other prohibited factor.

  • Progress and Challenges of Multimodal Imaging using MEG, EEG, MRI, and fMRI by Matti S. HĂ€mĂ€lĂ€inen

    Fri, Apr 24, 2009 @ 11:00 AM - 12:30 PM

    Ming Hsieh Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering

    Conferences, Lectures, & Seminars


    Independently, electromagnetic and hemodynamic measurements of brain activity offer compromises between spatial and temporal resolution. fMRI is temporally limited by the slow time course of the hemodynamic response, but can provide a spatial sampling on a millimeter scale. EEG and MEG in turn provide a temporal resolution of milliseconds, but the localization of sources is more complicated because of the ill-posed electromagnetic inverse problem. Elucidating the spatial distribution and temporal orchestration of human brain regions is thus facilitated by combining information provided by both anatomical and functional MRI with EEG/MEG data.It was recognized very early on by the MEG researchers that the spatiotemporal distribution of the magnetic field can be used to estimate the sources of the underlying brain activity. This information can be integrated with anatomical MRI data to associate the source locations with anatomical structures. In addition, anatomical MRI data are now employed routinely to delineate boundaries between regions of different electrical conductivities for forward field computations, to restrict the locations and orientations of the sources, and in advanced visualization techniques involving three-dimensional renderings of the cortical mantle and other structures.The fusion of electromagnetic and hemodynamic data is still in its infancy. In the presently available modeling methods, this is usually accomplished by confining the sources to the cortical gray matter and by computing a distributed current estimate with a stronger a priori weighting at locations with significant fMRI activity. More elaborate methods which attempt to model the two data sets jointly under a common framework are also emerging. Furthermore, basic studies which aim at understanding the relationship between the hemodynamic and electromagnetic signals are ongoing and will eventually result in physiologically motivated rather than partly heuristic source estimation models.Rather surprisingly, relatively little effort has been devoted to combination of MEG with EEG, its most obvious companion. This has been due to difficulties in collecting both types of data simultaneously with truly indentical preprocessing and to challenges in combined modelling of the two data sets. Both simulations and analyses of actual data sets have shown that the combination of these two methods yields more reliable estimates of the sources than using one modality alone. Furthermore, these studies indicate that the improvement is not due to the increased number of measurement channels but is attributable to the different sensitivities of MEG and EEG to the cerebral current sources.Host: Richard Leahy, x04659, leahy@sipi.usc.edu

    Location: Hedco Neurosciences Building (HNB) - 100

    Audiences: Everyone Is Invited

    Contact: Gloria Halfacre


    This event is open to all eligible individuals. USC Viterbi operates all of its activities consistent with the University's Notice of Non-Discrimination. Eligibility is not determined based on race, sex, ethnicity, sexual orientation, or any other prohibited factor.

  • Integrated Sys Seminar-Design of multi-standard WLAN transceiver CMOS chips (Dr. Zargari, Atheros)

    Fri, Apr 24, 2009 @ 02:00 PM - 03:00 PM

    Ming Hsieh Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering

    Conferences, Lectures, & Seminars


    Speaker - Dr. Masoud Zargari (Atheros)

    Audiences: Everyone Is Invited

    Contact: Hossein Hashemi


    This event is open to all eligible individuals. USC Viterbi operates all of its activities consistent with the University's Notice of Non-Discrimination. Eligibility is not determined based on race, sex, ethnicity, sexual orientation, or any other prohibited factor.

  • Seminar: Data Driven and Optimization Techniques for Mobile Health Systems

    Mon, Apr 27, 2009 @ 02:00 PM - 03:00 PM

    Ming Hsieh Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering

    Conferences, Lectures, & Seminars


    Tammara Massey
    PhD Candidate, UCLAAbstract:
    A new research paradigm in health care applications investigates how to improve a patient's quality of care with wearable embedded systems that continuously monitor a patient's vital signs as he/she ubiquitously moves about the environment. While previous medical examinations could only extract localized symptoms through snap shots, now continuous monitoring can discretely analyze how a patient's lifestyle may affect his/her physiological conditions and whether additional symptoms occur under various stimuli.
    The Advanced Health and Disaster Aid Network (AID-N) used participatory design methods to develop an electronic triage system that replaced the paper triage system and changed how emergency personnel interact, collect, and process data at mass casualty incidents. My research investigated the design of an infrastructure that provided efficient resource allocation by continuously monitoring the vital signs and locations of patients. Medical embedded systems called electronic triage tags contained noninvasive, biomedical sensors (pulse oximeter, electrocardiogram, and blood pressure) that facilitated the seamless collection and dissemination of data from the incident site to key members of the emergency response community. In a mass casualty drill, paramedics were able to triple the number of times they reassessed patients and efficiently manage resources with the electronic triage system.
    This real world deployment uncovered numerous research challenges that arose from the complex interactions of the embedded systems with the dynamic environment that they were deployed in. I address the challenge of body attenuation by constructing a model of attenuation in body sensor networks from experimental data. I also use data driven methods to address the challenge of limited storage capacity in mobile embedded systems during network partitions. An algorithm models inter-arrival time, intra-arrival time, and body attenuation to achieve efficiency in storage capacity. My approach mitigates data loss and provides continuous data collection through a combination of optimization, statistical variance, and data driven modeling techniques. In addition, I also leverage statistical variance techniques to detect the physical tampering of portable medical devices. A data driven approach that uses quantitative information from experimental deployments is necessary when building realistic systems for medical applications where failure can result in the loss of a life.Bio:
    Tammara Massey is a Ph.D. Candidate in the Computer Science Department and a member of the Wireless Health Institute at the University of California, Los Angeles. Tammara earned her Masters in Computer Science from the Georgia Institute of Technology. Her current research interests are in embedded systems with an emphasis in health informatics. Her dissertation topic takes a data driven approach to developing reconfiguration techniques in embedded systems for medical applications, explores modeling of attenuation in body sensor networks, and leverages statistical power optimization techniques to detect the physical tampering of portable devices. Tammara has published approximately 17 journal and conference papers, co-authored 2 book chapters, and is a named inventor on a provisional patent.Hosted by: Alexander Sawchuck

    Location: Hughes Aircraft Electrical Engineering Center (EEB) - -248

    Audiences: Everyone Is Invited

    Contact: Estela Lopez


    This event is open to all eligible individuals. USC Viterbi operates all of its activities consistent with the University's Notice of Non-Discrimination. Eligibility is not determined based on race, sex, ethnicity, sexual orientation, or any other prohibited factor.

  • Overview of Video Processing Methods and Picture Quality Optimization

    Tue, Apr 28, 2009 @ 11:00 AM - 12:00 PM

    Ming Hsieh Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering

    Conferences, Lectures, & Seminars


    Speaker: Dr. Jorge E. Caviedes,
    Intel Corporation,
    Chandler, ArizonaAbstract: This talk will present first an overview of the video processing methods for consumer applications, and discuss the components of the video processing chain and the overall processing characteristics. The second part will discuss how to achieve optimum picture quality with the video processing chain. The topics include video quality metrics, overall quality assessment, and methods to introduce automated quality control into the video processing chain.Biography: Dr. Caviedes is a Principal Engineer in the Digital Home Group of Intel Corporation, Chandler, Arizona. He is a multi-disciplinary scientist, expert in video/image processing and system design, no-reference quality metrics for enhanced/degraded video and their applications. He also serves as adjunct professor in the EE department of Arizona State University; co-founder and general co-chair of the annual International Workshop onVideo Processing and Quality Metrics for Consumer Electronics since 2005. Prior to Joining Intel in 2003, Dr. Caviedes was a Principal Member Research Staff at Philips Research. During his affiliation with Philips Research between 1987 and 2002 he worked in the labs at Briarcliff, NY, USA (1987-1998, 2001); Paris, France (1999-2000); and Eindhoven, the Netherlands (2002). In 1998, Dr. Caviedes was a Fulbright scholar at the University of the Andes where he taught graduate level courses on Medical Informatics. He has published over 35 technical papers, and holds 14 US patents (plus 23 pending).Host: Prof. Sanjit Mitra

    Location: Hughes Aircraft Electrical Engineering Center (EEB) - 248

    Audiences: Everyone Is Invited

    Contact: Talyia Veal


    This event is open to all eligible individuals. USC Viterbi operates all of its activities consistent with the University's Notice of Non-Discrimination. Eligibility is not determined based on race, sex, ethnicity, sexual orientation, or any other prohibited factor.

  • Capacity, Cooperation and Cognition in Wireless Networks

    Tue, Apr 28, 2009 @ 03:00 PM - 04:00 PM

    Ming Hsieh Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering

    Conferences, Lectures, & Seminars


    Speaker: Andrea Goldsmith,
    Stanford UniversityAbstract: We consider fundamental capacity limits in wireless networks where nodes can cooperate in transmission, reception, and relaying. The key to unlocking capacity of such networks is to characterize the impact of time-varying channels, interference, and feedback. A basic premise of our work is that the best way to manage interference is to exploit it, and such exploitation can lead to large capacity gains. In particular, we propose novel cooperative and cognitive radio methods that use signal transmissions overheard from other nodes to increase network capacity. We also extend these ideas to MIMO nodes, where the spatial dimension provides an additional design degree of freedom. New capacity results for time-varying multiuser channels with feedback and cooperation will also be presented. Finally, we will discuss the impact of feedback, cooperation, and channel dynamics on source-channel coding and separation optimalityBiography: Andrea Goldsmith is a professor of Electrical Engineering at Stanford University, and was previously an assistant professor of Electrical Engineering at Caltech. She is also co_founder and CTO of Quantenna Communications, Inc., and has previously held industry positions at Maxim Technologies, Memorylink Corporation, and AT&T Bell Laboratories. Her research includes work on wireless communication and information theory, MIMO systems and multihop networks, cross_layer wireless system design, and wireless communications for distributed control. She is author of the book ``Wireless Communications'' and co_author of the book ``MIMO Wireless Communications,'' both published by Cambridge University Press. She received the B.S., M.S. and Ph.D. degrees in Electrical Engineering from U.C. Berkeley. Dr. Goldsmith is a Fellow of the IEEE and of Stanford. She has received several awards for her research, including the National Academy of Engineering Gilbreth Lectureship, the Alfred P. Sloan Fellowship, the Stanford Terman Fellowship, the National Science Foundation CAREER Development Award, and the Office of Naval Research Young Investigator Award. In addition, she was a co_recipient of the 2005 IEEE Communications Society and Information Theory Society joint paper award. Dr. Goldsmith currently serves as associate editor for the IEEE Transactions on Information Theory and as editor for the Journal on Foundations and Trends in Communications and Information Theory and in Networks. She previously served as an editor for the IEEE Transactions on Communications and for the IEEE Wireless Communications Magazine, as well as guest editor for several IEEE journal and magazine special issues. Dr. Goldsmith participates actively in committees and conference organization for the IEEE Information Theory and Communications Societies and is an elected member of the Board of Governors for both societies. She is a distinguished lecturer for the IEEE Communications Society, the president of the IEEE Information Theory Society, and was the technical program co_chair for the 2007 IEEE International Symposium on Information Theory. She also founded the student committee of the IEEE Information Theory society and is an inaugural recipient of Stanford's postdoc mentoring award.Host: Urbashi Mitra, ubli@usc.edu, EEB 540, x04667

    Location: Hedco Neurosciences Building (HNB) - 100

    Audiences: Everyone Is Invited

    Contact: Gerrielyn Ramos


    This event is open to all eligible individuals. USC Viterbi operates all of its activities consistent with the University's Notice of Non-Discrimination. Eligibility is not determined based on race, sex, ethnicity, sexual orientation, or any other prohibited factor.

  • Venture Capital in the Global Digital Age

    Thu, Apr 30, 2009 @ 10:00 AM - 11:00 AM

    Ming Hsieh Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering

    Conferences, Lectures, & Seminars


    Speaker: Dr. Henry Kressel
    Warburg PincusAbstract: Everybody knows that digital technology has revolutionized our economy and our lifestyles. But how many of us really understand the drivers behind the technology - the significance of going digital; the miniaturization of electronic devices; the role of venture capital in financing the revolution; the importance of research and development? How many of us understand what it takes to make money from innovative technologies? Should we worry about manufacturing going offshore? What is the role of India and China in the digital economy? Drawing on a lifetime's experience in the industry, as an engineer, a senior manager, and as a partner in a global venture capital firm, Henry Kressel offers an expert personalized answer to all these questions. He explains how the technology works, why it matters, how it is financed, and what the key lessons are for public policy.Biography: Dr. Henry Kressel joined Warburg Pincus in 1983 where he focuses on technology and communications investments. Previously, he was the Vice President at the RCA Laboratories responsible for the worldwide research and development of microelectronics, power electronics and associated software. Dr. Kressel holds 31 U.S. patents covering various electronic and optoelectronic devices. He pioneered the development and commercial introduction of the first semiconductor lasers, which are the basis of fiber optic communications systems, DVDs and other consumer, industrial and military products. He is the co-author of a text with J. K. Butler, "Semiconductor Lasers and Heterojunction LEDs," Academic Press, 1977 and author with T.V. Lento of "Competing for the Future: How Digital Technologies are Changing the World," Cambridge University Press, 2007. He is the recipient of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) David Sarnoff Award for contributions to electronic devices. A graduate of Yeshiva College, Dr. Kressel received an M.S. from Harvard University, an M.B.A. from The Wharton School and a doctorate in engineering from the University of Pennsylvania. He received an honorary doctorate degree from Yeshiva University. He is an elected member of the National Academy of Engineering and is the founding president of IEEE Laser and Electro-Optics Society. Dr. Kressel has served in an advisory capacity to NASA, the U.S. Air Force and the National Science Foundation. He is on the Boards of Sarnoff Corporation, SRI International, Telcordia Technologies, Inc., RMI Corporation, and is a trustee of Yeshiva University.Hosts: Alan Willner, EEB 538, x04664, willner@usc.edu

    Location: Hughes Aircraft Electrical Engineering Center (EEB) - 248

    Audiences: Everyone Is Invited

    Contact: Gerrielyn Ramos


    This event is open to all eligible individuals. USC Viterbi operates all of its activities consistent with the University's Notice of Non-Discrimination. Eligibility is not determined based on race, sex, ethnicity, sexual orientation, or any other prohibited factor.