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NL Seminar- Hal Daume: "Predicting Linguistic Structures Accurately and Efficiently"
Fri, Feb 14, 2014 @ 03:00 PM - 04:00 PM
Information Sciences Institute
Conferences, Lectures, & Seminars
Speaker: Hal Daume, University of Maryland
Talk Title: "Predicting Linguistic Structures Accurately and Efficiently"
Series: Natural Language Seminar
Abstract: Many classic problems in natural language processing can be cast as building mapping from a complex input (e.g., a sequence of words) to a complex output (e.g., a syntax tree or semantic graph). This task is challenging both because language is ambiguous (learning difficulties) and represented with discrete combinatorial structures (computational difficulties). Often these are at odds: the features you want to add to decrease learning difficulties cause nontrivial additional structure yielding worse computational difficulties.
I will begin by discussing algorithms that side-step the issue of combinatorial blowup and aim to predict an output structure directly. I will then present approaches that explicitly learn to trade-off accuracy and efficiency, applied to a variety of linguistic phenomena. Moreover, I will show that in some cases, we can actually obtain a model that is faster and more accurate by exploiting smarter learning algorithms.
Biography: http://www.umiacs.umd.edu/~hal/
Host: Yang Gao
More Info: http://nlg.isi.edu/nl-seminar/
Location: Information Science Institute (ISI) - 11th Flr Conf Rm # 1135, Marina Del Rey
Audiences: Everyone Is Invited
Contact: Peter Zamar
Event Link: http://nlg.isi.edu/nl-seminar/