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Approximate Message Passing and the Blessing of Dimensionality
Wed, Mar 07, 2012 @ 10:30 AM - 11:30 AM
Ming Hsieh Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering
Conferences, Lectures, & Seminars
Speaker: Arian Maleki, Ph.D. , Rice University
Talk Title: Approximate Message Passing and the Blessing of Dimensionality
Abstract: The problem of recovering a sparse signal from an underdetermined set of linear equations is paramount in many applications such as compressed sensing, genomics, and machine learning. While significant advances have been made in this area, providing useful insights and intuitions, many important questions are still open including the fundamental performance limits of the recovery algorithms. In this talk, I present a novel sparse recovery algorithm, referred to as approximate message passing (AMP), that uses the âblessing" of large dimensions to solve the $\ell_1$- norm regularized least squares or the LASSO problem very efficiently. In particular, AMP exhibits fast convergence and relies on inexpensive iterations, which renders it suitable for solving high-dimensional problems. Moreover, AMP provides a novel theoretical framework for analyzing the fundamental performance limits of the LASSO, by converting it into a sequence of classical signal plus noise estimation problems. I will show that this new framework settles several fundamental and practically important questions such as the noise sensitivity of the LASSO.
Biography: Arian Maleki received his Ph.D. in electrical engineering from Stanford University under the supervision of Prof. David Donoho in 2010. He then joined the DSP group at Rice University as a postdoctoral scholar. His research interests include massive data analysis, compressed sensing, signal processing, machine learning, and optimization. He received his M.Sc. in statistics from Stanford University, and B.Sc. and M.Sc. both in electrical engineering from Sharif University of Technology.
Host: Professor Antonio Ortega
Location: Hughes Aircraft Electrical Engineering Center (EEB) - 248
Audiences: Everyone Is Invited
Contact: Talyia Veal