CS Colloquium: Angelina Wang (Princeton University) - Operationalizing Responsible Machine Learning: From Equality Towards Equity

Speaker: Angelina Wang, Princeton University

Talk Title: Operationalizing Responsible Machine Learning: From Equality Towards Equity

Abstract: With the widespread proliferation of machine learning, there arises both the opportunity for societal benefit as well as the risk of harm. Approaching responsible machine learning is challenging because technical approaches may prioritize a mathematical definition of fairness that correlates poorly to real-world constructs of fairness due to too many layers of abstraction. Conversely, social approaches that engage with prescriptive theories may produce findings that are too abstract to effectively translate into practice. In my research, I bridge these approaches and utilize social implications to guide technical work. I will discuss three research directions that show how, despite the technically convenient approach of considering equality acontextually, a stronger engagement with societal context allows us to operationalize a more equitable formulation. First, I will introduce a dataset tool that we developed to analyze complex, socially-grounded forms of visual bias. Then, I will provide empirical evidence to support how we should incorporate societal context in bringing intersectionality into machine learning. Finally, I will discuss how in the excitement of using LLMs for tasks like human participant replacement, we have neglected to consider the importance of human positionality. Overall, I will explore how we can expand a narrow focus on equality in responsible machine learning to encompass a broader understanding of equity that substantively engages with societal context.  
 
This lecture satisfies requirements for CSCI 591: Research Colloquium

Biography: Angelina Wang is a Computer Science PhD student at Princeton University advised by Olga Russakovsky. Her research is in the area of machine learning fairness and algorithmic bias. She has been recognized by the NSF GRFP, EECS Rising Stars, Siebel Scholarship, and Microsoft AI & Society Fellowship. She has published in top machine learning (ICML, AAAI), computer vision (ICCV, IJCV), interdisciplinary (Big Data & Society), and responsible computing (FAccT, JRC) venues, including spotlight and oral presentations. Previously, she has interned with Microsoft Research and Arthur AI, and received a B.S. in Electrical Engineering and Computer Science from UC Berkeley.

Host: Bistra Dilkina

Location: Olin Hall of Engineering (OHE) - 136

Audiences: Everyone Is Invited

Contact: CS Faculty Affairs